Sometimes when you ask for something and you get it, sometimes you regret asking so hard. And right now, many SEOs are doing just that with Google’s release of their Search Engine Optimization Starter Guide.
The guide is 22 pages and here is my take on the guide:
Notable Quotes:
“Search Engine Optimization is about putting your site’s best foot forward when it comes to visibility in search engines.” – Page 2
Title Tag
Home Page Title Tag: Brandon’s Baseball Cards – Buy Cards, Baseball News, Card Prices which lists the business name and three main focus areas.
Sub Page Title Tag: Top Ten Rarest Baseball Cards – Brandon’s Baseball Cards
Good: Accurately describe the page’s content
Create Unique Titles for Each Page
Brief and Descriptive Titles
Bad: Using non-related text or “Untitled” or “New Page 1″
Duplicate Titles
Unhelpful Titles
Keyword Stuffing
Description Tag
Meta Description is important because Google might use them as snippets for your pages.
Good: Accurately describe the page’s content
Use unique descriptions for each page
Bad: Information with no relation to the page’s content
“This web page” or “Page is about baseball cards”
Only filling in keywords
Copying and Pasting the entire content into the tag
Best Practices for URL Structure
Good: Use words in URLs
Bad: Lengthy URLs with Session IDs
Using Generic Page Names like page1.html
Using Excessive Keywords like baseball-cards-baseball-cards-baseball-cards.html
Create a Simple Directory Structure
Avoid: Nesting subdirectories: “../dir1/dir2/dir2/dir4/dir5/dir6/page.html”
Using directory names that have no relation to the content
Provide one version of a URL to reach a document
Avoid: mixing non-www and www versions in your internal linking structure
Using odd capitalization in your URLs
Site Navigation
Create a naturally flowing hierachy
Don’t link every page of your site to every other page
Don’t make your users click 20 times to get to deep content
Use mostly text for navigation
Avoid: Navigation dependent solely on drop down menus, images or animations.
Use Bread-Crumb Navigation
404-Error Pages
- make sure you have them set up on your server
- don’t let search engines index them
- don’t provide a vague message like “Not Found” – use a custom 404 page
- don’t use a design that is not consistent with the rest of your site